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Orthodontic Treatment for Children at an Early Age
Can you explain the distinction between early orthodontic treatment and regular orthodontic treatment, and why my child may require early intervention? How will early treatment positively impact my child's future dental health?
The topic of early orthodontic treatment for children raises several questions. The American Association of Orthodontists suggests that children should visit an orthodontist by age seven to determine if orthodontic treatment is necessary.
Early treatment, also known as Phase One, usually starts around age eight or nine, with Phase Two beginning around age 11 or older. The main objective of early treatment is to address jaw growth and correct bite issues like underbite. It also helps create space for permanent teeth to come in correctly, reducing the need for extractions later on.
Signs Your Child May Need Early Orthodontic Treatment
- Early or delayed loss of baby teeth (typically starting around age five)
- Difficulty chewing or biting
- Mouth breathing
- Thumb sucking beyond age five
- Speech issues
- Protruding teeth
- Misaligned teeth
- Jaw shifting when opening or closing the mouth
- Crowded front teeth around age seven or eight.
What Are the Causes of Orthodontic Issues, and How Can Early Treatment Help My Child?
Orthodontic issues like crowded teeth, spacing problems, jaw growth issues, protruding teeth, and misaligned bites can be inherited or caused by various factors such as mouth injuries, early or late loss of baby teeth, or thumb-sucking habits. Most children lose their baby teeth by age 13, and by the end of their teen years, their jaw bones will stop growing. Orthodontic treatments for adults may require more time and could involve tooth extraction or oral surgery. Early orthodontic intervention in childhood can help prevent the need for extensive treatment as an adult, reducing the likelihood of extraction or surgery in the future.
If your child is showing signs of needing orthodontic care at ages seven or eight, or if your family dentist has recommended a visit to the orthodontist, please contact our practice to schedule an appointment. Our team will conduct an initial exam for your child and discuss the best course of action for maintaining their oral health.